How loud is 100 decibels?

100dB
Risk

100 dB is extremely loud. NIOSH puts the safe limit at 15 minutes a day. Many phones can push earbuds to this level, which is why iOS warns about headphone exposure.

Sounds like
Headphones at full volume or a snowmobile
Loudness
Extremely loud
Safe per day (NIOSH)
15 min
OSHA workplace limit
2 h

100 dB on the decibel scale

Tap another sound to compare
Whisper30 dBLibrary40 dBConversation60 dBVacuum75 dBHeavy traffic85 dBConcert110 dBJet engine125 dB
100 dB · Risk
  • Safe · under 65 dB
  • Caution · 65–85 dB
  • Risk · over 85 dB

What 100 dB sounds like

Earbuds at maximum volume
  • Earbuds at maximum volume
  • A snowmobile
  • A jackhammer at 15 m
  • A woodworking shop

Earbuds at full volume, a snowmobile, a sports car revving, a dance class with big speakers.

Is 100 dB safe?

100 dB can damage hearing. NIOSH recommends no more than 15 min a day at this level, and OSHA’s legal workplace limit is 2 h. Ear plugs or earmuffs typically cut 15–30 dB.

Hearing damage from noise adds up over time and does not heal. If your ears ring or sounds seem muffled after being somewhere this loud, that is a sign the exposure was too long. How loud is too loud? explains the limits in detail.

100 dB compared with other sounds

Compared withDifferenceSoundsSound energy
Whisper (30 dB) +70 dB 128× as loud 10,000,000× more
Conversation (60 dB) +40 dB 16× as loud 10,000× more
Heavy traffic (85 dB) +15 dB 2.8× as loud 32× more
Concert (110 dB) −10 dB 2× quieter 10× less

Rule of thumb: +10 dB sounds about twice as loud and carries ten times the energy. See what is a decibel.

How to check if a sound is 100 dB

Open the free online decibel meter on this site and allow the microphone. Hold your phone or laptop where your ears would be, wait a few seconds, and read the average rather than the momentary number. For a reliable, calibrated reading you can save or show to someone else, use the Decibel Meter app on iPhone.